Flexible flat feet occur when the arch appears low while standing, but becomes more visible when the foot is lifted or not bearing weight. Some people have no symptoms, while others experience fatigue, foot pain, or discomfort during activity. In certain cases, targeted exercise can help improve support and movement by strengthening the muscles that influence foot position and overall lower body function. Treatment is not always limited to the foot itself, since weakness in the legs or hips may also affect alignment and how pressure moves through the feet during walking. A podiatrist can evaluate gait, foot structure, and muscle function to determine whether strengthening exercises may be helpful as part of treatment. Supportive care may also include shoe guidance or custom inserts when needed. If you have painful or symptomatic flat feet, it is suggested that you visit a podiatrist for appropriate relief and management solutions.

Flatfoot is a condition many people suffer from. If you have flat feet, contact Richard P. Jacoby, DPM from Extremity Health Centers. Our doctor will treat your foot and ankle needs.

What Are Flat Feet?

Flatfoot is a condition in which the arch of the foot is depressed and the sole of the foot is almost completely in contact with the ground. About 20-30% of the population generally has flat feet because their arches never formed during growth.

Conditions & Problems:

Having flat feet makes it difficult to run or walk because of the stress placed on the ankles.

Alignment – The general alignment of your legs can be disrupted, because the ankles move inward which can cause major discomfort.

Knees – If you have complications with your knees, flat feet can be a contributor to arthritis in that area.  

Symptoms

• Pain around the heel or arch area
• Trouble standing on the tip toe
• Swelling around the inside of the ankle
• Flat look to one or both feet
• Having your shoes feel uneven when worn

Treatment

If you are experiencing pain and stress on the foot you may weaken the posterior tibial tendon, which runs around the inside of the ankle. 

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact one of our offices located in Scottsdale and Buckeye, AZ . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

High heels can place excess pressure on the front of the foot and alter the natural alignment of the body. This shift in weight may lead to pain in the ball of the foot, toes, or heel, especially after long periods of wear. The foot may appear crowded in the toe box, and some people notice redness, swelling, or the development of calluses. Over time, wearing high heels can contribute to conditions such as bunions and hammertoes, or place strain on the Achilles tendon. High heels may also cause instability, increasing the risk of ankle sprains. Contributing factors include heel height, narrow shoe design, and frequent use without supportive features. A podiatrist can evaluate foot structure and gait to identify stress points and recommend appropriate care. Treatment may include shoe modifications, padding, and targeted exercises to improve strength and flexibility. If you have foot pain related to high heels, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist for relief and prevention tips.

High heels have a history of causing foot and ankle problems. If you have any concerns about your feet or ankles, contact Richard P. Jacoby, DPM from Extremity Health Centers. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Effects of High Heels on the Feet

High heels are popular shoes among women because of their many styles and societal appeal.  Despite this, high heels can still cause many health problems if worn too frequently.

Which Parts of My Body Will Be Affected by High Heels?

• Ankle Joints
• Achilles Tendon – May shorten and stiffen with prolonged wear
• Balls of the Feet
• Knees – Heels cause the knees to bend constantly, creating stress on them
• Back – They decrease the spine’s ability to absorb shock, which may lead to back pain.  The vertebrae of the lower back may compress.

What Kinds of Foot Problems Can Develop from Wearing High Heels?

• Corns
• Calluses
• Hammertoe
• Bunions
• Morton’s Neuroma
• Plantar Fasciitis

How Can I Still Wear High Heels and Maintain Foot Health?

If you want to wear high heeled shoes, make sure that you are not wearing them every day, as this will help prevent long term physical problems.  Try wearing thicker heels as opposed to stilettos to distribute weight more evenly across the feet.  Always make sure you are wearing the proper shoes for the right occasion, such as sneakers for exercising.  If you walk to work, try carrying your heels with you and changing into them once you arrive at work.  Adding inserts to your heels can help cushion your feet and absorb shock. Full foot inserts or metatarsal pads are available. 

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact one of our offices located in Scottsdale and Buckeye, AZ . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

Toenail fungus can develop for several reasons related to environment, nail health, and overall foot care. This infection affects the nail unit, which protects the toes and helps support balance and pressure during walking. It commonly begins when fungi  enter the body  through small cracks in the nail or surrounding skin. and it occurs in warm, moist environments like inside tight shoes or damp socks. Over time, the nail may become thickened, brittle, and discolored. It can appear yellow, white, or brown and may lift from the nail bed or develop a crumbly texture. A podiatrist can examine the nail and may perform tests to confirm the diagnosis. Treatment options include topical or oral antifungal medications, professional trimming or thinning of the nail, and guidance on proper hygiene and footwear to reduce recurrence. If you have symptoms of toenail fungus, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist for effective treatment solutions. 

If left untreated, toenail fungus may spread to other toenails, skin, or even fingernails. If you suspect you have toenail fungus it is important to seek treatment right away. For more information about treatment, contact Richard P. Jacoby, DPM of Extremity Health Centers. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Symptoms

• Warped or oddly shaped nails
• Yellowish nails
• Loose/separated nail
• Buildup of bits and pieces of nail fragments under the nail
• Brittle, broken, thickened nail

Treatment

If self-care strategies and over-the-counter medications does not help your fungus, your podiatrist may give you a prescription drug instead. Even if you find relief from your toenail fungus symptoms, you may experience a repeat infection in the future.

Prevention

In order to prevent getting toenail fungus in the future, you should always make sure to wash your feet with soap and water. After washing, it is important to dry your feet thoroughly especially in between the toes. When trimming your toenails, be sure to trim straight across instead of in a rounded shape. It is crucial not to cover up discolored nails with nail polish because that will prevent your nail from being able to “breathe”.

In some cases, surgical procedure may be needed to remove the toenail fungus. Consult with your podiatrist about the best treatment options for your case of toenail fungus.  

If you have any questions please contact one of our offices located in Scottsdale and Buckeye, AZ . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.

Foot pain is a general term describing discomfort in any part of the foot that can affect daily movement and quality of life. Common causes are ingrown toenails, plantar warts, and gout. Ingrown toenails occur when the nail grows into surrounding skin and cause inflammation. Plantar warts are viral growths usually found on the sole of the foot. Gout is a form of arthritis caused by uric acid buildup. Peripheral neuropathy, which involves nerve damage that affects sensation, is another common cause of foot pain. Risk factors include improper footwear, poor hygiene, chronic conditions, and repetitive stress. In addition to pain, symptoms include swelling, redness, and difficulty walking. A podiatrist can diagnose the cause, provide targeted treatment, and prevent complications. If you have foot pain, it is suggested that you consult a podiatrist who can offer effective treatment solutions.

Foot Pain

Foot pain can be extremely painful and debilitating. If you have a foot pain, consult with Richard P. Jacoby, DPM from Extremity Health Centers. Our doctor will assess your condition and provide you with quality foot and ankle treatment.

Causes

Foot pain is a very broad condition that could be caused by one or more ailments. The most common include:

• Bunions
• Hammertoes
• Plantar Fasciitis
• Bone Spurs
• Corns
• Tarsal Tunnel Syndrome
• Ingrown Toenails
• Arthritis (such as Gout, Rheumatoid, and Osteoarthritis)
• Flat Feet
• Injury (from stress fractures, broken toe, foot, ankle, Achilles tendon ruptures, and sprains)
• And more

Diagnosis

To figure out the cause of foot pain, podiatrists utilize several different methods. This can range from simple visual inspections and sensation tests to X-rays and MRI scans. Prior medical history, family medical history, and any recent physical traumatic events will all be taken into consideration for a proper diagnosis.

Treatment

Treatment depends upon the cause of the foot pain. Whether it is resting, staying off the foot, or having surgery; podiatrists have a number of treatment options available for foot pain.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact one of our offices located in Scottsdale and Buckeye, AZ . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.